as family and household - 2649 Words

If the family exists (as Murdock says it does universally), then it must be performing some function(s) or fulfilling some purpose(s). A number of functionalist sociologists have presented accounts of the way in which this happens. GP Murdock Four essential functions of the family Murdock argues that the family is a universal institution (it exists everywhere) that performs four major functions Stable satisfaction of the sex drive with the same partner, preventing the social disruption caused by sexual free-for-all. Reproduction of the next generation, without which society would not be able to continue. Socialisation of the young into societys shared norms and values. Meeting its members economic needs, such as shelter and food. Talcott†¦show more content†¦The ideological state apparatus control at the level of consciousness the socialisation of norms and values that maintain the status quo, through religion, the media and so on. These two mechanisms form a web or comple x pattern of interrelationships controlling the individual through physical force or ideology. This distinction reflects the ideas of Gramsci (1971), who claims that ideological control is more secure than repressive control in the long term, but if ideology breaks down then repression will be resorted to as capitalisms last hope. The family can be seen as serving the functions of an ideological state apparatus by socialising both pro-capitalist ideology and its own familiar ideology in order to maintain such family patterns over time. For example the family socialises its members into accepting gender roles, into accepting that it is natural for men and women to get married and engage in separate roles and jobs in the home an attitude that is passed down from generation to generation. For feminists such a family ideology supports patriarchy since it suggests that men and women should have different roles in the family and society roles that lead to the subordination of women to me n. Evaluation of the Marxist approach Marxist views of the family follow logically from Marxist theory. If, for example, the family provides emotional support for workers, then this helps them to accept the injustices of the capitalist system.Show MoreRelatedFamily and Household2017 Words   |  9 Pagesthe subject which looks at the social world around us, how the social world works and how it effects and influences our daily lives. People tend to accept the social arrangements in which they grew up as normal or too complicated to understand. The family is the natural way to bring up children and schools are the normal places for children to learn. For most people the social world is just there, challenging their lives, they cannot change it and it is not really worth while trying to understand itRead More Family and Household Essay973 Words   |  4 Pages Family and Household nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The word family comes from the Latin word familia which means household. This seems to be fitting since they both seem synonymous. In the dictionary the definition of family is a group of individuals living under one roof and usually under one head or a group of persons of common ancestry. The definition of household is those who dwell under the same roof and compose a family or a social unit comprised of those living together in the same dwellingRead MoreMy Family, The, And Conservative Household1040 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many factors that point to me being raised in a stereotypical, white, and conservative household. My family is moderately wealthy, we are republicans, live in the suburbs, and are extremely close. The only thing that separated us from the conventional white upper middle class family was that my parents raised me to purely believe in science. If it wasn’t proven by tests and observations it wasn’t real. We would judg e those who believed in some higher being that magically brought the worldRead MoreFamilies and Household By Atis Stafeckis Essay1198 Words   |  5 PagesFamilies and Household By Atis Stafeckis The role of the family within our society has always been hard to explain. Functionalist theorists like George Murdock (1949) and Talcott Parsons (1959) considers the family a mechanism that exists to complement societal needs for new generations with identical norms and values. Marxists like Engels and Zeretsky have a narrower viewpoint on the family in terms of societal use. They consider the family to be a more oppressive force that teaches the young aboutRead MoreEssay about Family and Household Tasks1562 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction According to Wikipedia.com, in human context, a family (from Latin: familia) is a group of people affiliated by consanguinity, affinity, or co-residence. In most societies it is the principal institution for the socialization of children. Extended from the human family unit by biological-cultural affinity, marriage, economy, culture, tradition, honour, and friendship are concepts of family that are physical and metaphorical, or that grow increasingly inclusive extending to communityRead MoreComparison of the Roles of Families and Households in Politics1122 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction to Political Theory A Comparison of the Roles of Families and Households in Politics Plato and Aristotle number among the greatest philosophers throughout history. Plato wrote the Republic to explore the idea of justice and whether or not the â€Å"just† man could be happier than the â€Å"unjust† man could. Plato cycles through many theories and ideas by creating an imaginary city to illustrate many of his ideas. Aristotle wrote Politics intending to guide and influence rulers and statesmenRead MoreDomestic Violence Is The Violent Confrontation Within A Family Household1195 Words   |  5 PagesValentina Marmol Women’s Literature Ms. Bruno 6 June 2016 Domestic Violence Domestic violence is the violent confrontation within a family household including physical abuse or sexual assault. This assault usually occurs in former spouses or relationships. Approximately four million women have faced sexual assault from a significant other in our world today. Even though domestic violence is defined as the physical abuse inflicted by someone onto another individual, but it also relatesRead MoreA Study Of The Economic Forecasting Of New One Family Households1758 Words   |  8 PagesA STUDY OF THE ECONOMIC FORECASTING OF NEW ONE FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS SOLD IN THE US – AN ANALYSIS Context and Objective of the Analysis The US housing industry has witnessed a downward trend post 2005 due to deteriorating macroeconomic conditions in the United States. The steep decline in the last 5 years has led to investigations on the future of the industry and understands the way forward for the industry. The report answers the following questions: How long is the fall in the industry going toRead MoreExamine the Reasons for the Increase in Uk Family and Household Diversity in the Last 40 Years2165 Words   |  9 Pages. Examine the reasons for the increase in family and household diversity in the last 40 years (24 marks, 10 A01, 14 A02) Family and household diversity is the change in patterns among the various family and household types that exist because of factors such as secularisation, changes to legislation, changes in womens position, changing attitudes In the past 40 years the family structure within the UK has changed quite dramaticallyRead MoreThe Importance Of A Family Of Four Household Budgets On A Two Person New Mexico Minimum Wage1446 Words   |  6 Pagesto manage a family of four household budgets on a two-person New Mexico minimum wage income of $7.50 per hour. My paper has many purposes as to why I have written it, which will be listed and further explained throughout its entirety. The first purpose is to demonstrate the ways individuals have to seek out in both creating and maintaining a family budget. Secondly, is to show the difficulties that arise in keeping family household budgets and the temporary or permanent ways families find and have